Hoping to find some pretext for refuting Jesus' teachings, the Pharisees and scribes often asked him questions. Some-times they questioned him concerning tribute, or asked whether an adulteress should be stoned, or by what authority he did his works. In every case Jesus vanquished their cunning with Christly wisdom.
We read that one day "a certain lawyer stood up, and tempted him, saying, Master, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?" (Luke 10:25.) This question, "What shall I do?" is often asked today. When honestly put, it reveals the desire to do right. It reveals the yearning of the human heart for something higher, something that will no longer disappoint, something conclusive. It shows that one has reached the point where he is willing to leave the old, where he is convinced that he can accomplish higher and better things. Self-will, pride, and self-righteousness then yield to humility, selflessness, and obedience.
"What shall I do to inherit eternal life?" According to the Biblical narrative the lawyer professed that he wanted to inherit eternal life. Although the Master was aware that this question was intended to tempt him, he took the query seriously. Perhaps the lawyer expected that in answer to his question he would be given personal advice, an answer adapted only to him. He was evidently surprised when Jesus answered at once with a counterquestion, referring to the Mosaic law. "What is written in the law? how readest thou?" he asked.